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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/10131/3679

Title: Accelerated and Decelerated Flows in a Circular Pipe : 1st Report, Velocity Profile and Friction Coefficient
Author: Kurokawa, Junichi
Morikawa, Masahiro
Affiliation: Associate Professor, Faculty of Engineering, Yokohama National University, (156 Tokiwadai , Hodogaya-ku , Yokohama)
Engineer, Fuji Film Co. Ltd., (Nakanuma, Minamiashigara)
Keywords: Transient Flow
Pipe Flow
Acceleration
Deceleration
Transition
Velocity Distribution
Critical Reynolds number
Friction Coefficient
Issue Date: Mar-1986
Publisher: Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
Abstract: In order to determine the flow characteristics of a transient flow in a circular pipe, an accelerated and a decelerated flow are studied, and effects of acceleration upon the formation of a velocity profile, transition and a friction coefficient are determined for a wide range of accelerations. The results of the accelerated flow show that there are two patterns in the formation of a sectional velocity profile and transition, one of which is observed when the acceleration is relatively large compared with the propagation of viscous effects, and the other when the acceleration is comparatively small. A friction coefficient of an accelerated flow tends to be larger than that of a quasi-steady flow in the laminar region, while it has reverse tendency in the turbulent region. For a decelerated flow a turbulent region is maintained almost all over the deceleration periods, and the friction coefficient becomes larger than that of a quasi-steady flow.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10131/3679
Type: Journal Article
Language: eng
ISSN: 00213764
NCID: AA0058509X
Journal Title: Bulletin of JSME
Volume: 29
Issue: 249
Start Page: 758
End Page: 765
Version: publisher
Appears in Collections:5-1 学術雑誌論文

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